Cubital Tunnel Syndrome (Ulnar Nerve at the Elbow)

Peripheral Nerve · Reviewed by Lekhaj Daggubati, MD

The ulnar nerve passes behind the elbow — the “funny bone” — and can be compressed there, causing numbness in the ring and little fingers and weakness of the hand. Avoiding prolonged elbow bending and padding the elbow help early cases; persistent symptoms or weakness are treated with decompression.

Symptoms

  • Numbness of the ring and little fingers
  • Symptoms with elbow bending, phone use, sleeping
  • Weak grip, clumsy hand
  • Wasting between the thumb and index finger (advanced)

How it is diagnosed

Examination and EMG/NCS.

Treatment options

Without surgery

Elbow padding, night splinting, ergonomic changes.

Surgical options Dr. Daggubati offers

Common questions

Why does it get worse at night?

Most people sleep with the elbow bent, which stretches and compresses the ulnar nerve for hours. A simple night splint or a towel wrapped around the elbow to keep it straighter often helps within weeks.

Release or transposition?

A simple release (in-situ decompression) frees the nerve where it is pinched and is enough for most patients. Moving the nerve to the front of the elbow (transposition) is reserved for cases where the nerve slips out of its groove or the elbow is deformed.

How long until the numbness goes?

Symptoms present for months usually improve over weeks; long-standing numbness with muscle wasting recovers partially, which is why earlier treatment gives better results.

Not sure this is you?

Bring your imaging and your story. A single visit usually clarifies what is going on and which options are realistic. Request an appointment or call (301) 718-9611.

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Talk to us about your brain or spine concern

New patients are contacted within 24 hours and seen within three business days. Bring your imaging, and we will explain what it shows in plain language.

Call (301) 718-9611